Congress Attacks Centre After New FIR on Rahul & Sonia Gandhi
Description :
A fresh FIR in the National Herald case triggers a political storm as Congress accuses the Central Government of vendetta politics; tensions escalate nationwide.
Published: 30 November 2025 | 04:15 PM (GMT+05:30, IST, India)
Published By: Mr. Dibakar Mandal
INTRODUCTION
Political temperatures soared in India after a new FIR was filed against Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi in the long-running National Herald case. The Congress party has reacted sharply, accusing the Central Government of weaponizing investigative agencies to harass its top leaders.
This latest development has ignited a fresh round of political confrontation between the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress. While government sources claim the FIR is part of a “routine legal process,” the Congress has described it as a “retaliatory move to silence the Opposition.”
The controversy has not only triggered nationwide debates but also revived an issue that has remained politically explosive for nearly a decade.

BACKGROUND: WHAT IS THE NATIONAL HERALD CASE?
The National Herald newspaper was founded by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1938 to support India’s freedom movement. Over time, the paper stopped operations due to financial distress.
The case essentially revolves around the transfer of assets from Associated Journals Ltd. (AJL) — the company that owned National Herald — to Young Indian, a company controlled by senior Congress leaders, including Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi.
Allegations include:
- Misuse of party funds
- Illegal acquisition of properties worth thousands of crores
- Breach of trust
- Financial irregularities involving Young Indian Pvt. Ltd.
The Gandhis have repeatedly stated that the allegations are politically motivated and meant to tarnish their image.
With the new FIR, the case has once again returned to the national spotlight.
WHAT DOES THE NEW FIR ALLEGE?
According to initial reports, the latest FIR expands the scope of the original investigation. It reportedly includes allegations related to:
- New transactions involving AJL properties
- Possible undisclosed financial beneficiaries
- Additional charges under PMLA (Prevention of Money Laundering Act)
- Suspected foreign funding links during specific financial years
- Violation of Sections under IPC involving cheating, conspiracy, and misuse of funds
Officials have maintained that the FIR is based on fresh evidence, although no public documents have been released yet.
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) is likely to take the lead in questioning, while the Income Tax Department may reopen parts of the earlier probe.
CONGRESS RESPONSE: “BLATANT POLITICAL VENDetta”
Within minutes of the FIR becoming public, top Congress leaders launched a scathing attack on the Central Government.
Key Statements from Congress
- Mallikarjun Kharge (Congress President):
“This is nothing but the misuse of Central agencies to intimidate the leadership of the main Opposition party.” - Jairam Ramesh (Congress General Secretary):
“The Modi Government cannot silence Rahul Gandhi, so they are trying to trap him in fabricated cases.” - P. Chidambaram:
“The FIR is legally weak, politically charged, and morally wrong.” - K.C. Venugopal:
“Every time the Modi Government feels threatened, a new case appears magically.”
Congress held press conferences across Delhi, Karnataka, Maharashtra, West Bengal, and Rajasthan, alleging that the FIR is part of an orchestrated plan to divert attention from pressing national issues such as unemployment, inflation, and rural distress.
BJP RESPONSE: “LET THE LAW TAKE ITS COURSE”
The ruling BJP dismissed the Congress accusations and said the FIR is the result of due legal process.
Key Reactions from the BJP
- BJP Spokesperson Sambit Patra:
“If Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi have done nothing wrong, why are they afraid of investigations?” - Union Minister Smriti Irani:
“Congress believes its leaders are above the law. India does not run on family privilege.” - BJP Leader Ravi Shankar Prasad:
“There are documents, transactions, and suspicious financial trails. The agencies are simply doing their duty.”
The BJP maintains that the investigation must continue to “uncover the truth,” regardless of who is involved.
NATIONWIDE POLITICAL IMPACT
The news of the FIR sent shockwaves through the political landscape, especially with several state elections approaching.
1. Congress Cadre Mobilization
Across states like Rajasthan, Kerala, Punjab, and Karnataka, Congress workers organized:
- Protest marches
- Public meetings
- Candlelight demonstrations
Youth Congress declared the FIR “a direct attack on democracy.”
2. Opposition Unity Debate Rekindled
Non-BJP parties such as:
- AAP
- DMK
- Trinamool Congress
- SP
- Shiv Sena (UBT)
issued statements supporting the Congress position, calling the FIR an “example of Central overreach.”
This has reignited discussions about a united Opposition front for the 2026 and 2029 electoral cycles.
3. Media and Public Reactions
Television debates ran for hours, social media trended with hashtags like:
- #NationalHeraldCase
- #PoliticalVendetta
- #GandhiFamily
- #SaveDemocracy
Public opinion remains sharply divided along political lines.
LEGAL EXPERTS ANALYSE THE NEW FIR
Legal analysts note that filing a fresh FIR in an ongoing case is unusual but not unprecedented.
Experts Say:
- The new FIR could consolidate earlier evidence and bring new financial transactions under scrutiny.
- It may lead to extended questioning of Rahul and Sonia Gandhi.
- If PMLA charges are added, the case could take a more serious turn.
- However, the burden of proof remains high; “mere allegations won’t lead to conviction.”
Several advocates also pointed out that the timing — close to elections — raises questions on political motivations.
TIMELINE OF THE NATIONAL HERALD CONTROVERSY
A chronological overview of major developments helps explain the case’s sensitivity:
2012
- Subramanian Swamy files the first complaint alleging fraud.
2014–2015
- Court summons Rahul and Sonia Gandhi.
- They secure bail.
2016–2019
- ED steps in, attaches properties in Delhi, Mumbai, and other cities.
2020–2023
- Multiple hearings and document seizures.
- Probe continues.
2024–2025
- Fresh statements recorded.
- Reports emerge of new financial links.
2025
- New FIR filed, expanding the investigation comprehensively.
The timeline reveals the issue has spanned more than 13 years, making it one of India’s most prolonged political-legal battles.
WHY THE FIR MATTERS NOW
1. Direct Impact on Congress Leadership
The case targets the party’s top two leaders, impacting:
- Strategy
- Public image
- Campaign momentum
2. Electoral Implications
Opposition parties fear that legal troubles may weaken Congress ahead of key state polls in:
- Maharashtra
- Haryana
- Jharkhand
- Delhi
3. Government’s Credibility
Critics argue the FIR strengthens perceptions that the Centre uses investigative agencies selectively.
4. Symbolic Value
The National Herald is not merely a newspaper—it is historically linked to India’s freedom struggle.
Any controversy connected to it carries emotional and political weight.
WHAT’S NEXT? POSSIBLE SCENARIOS
Scenario 1: Summons Issued
ED may summon both leaders for interrogation based on the new FIR.
Scenario 2: Property Re-evaluation
Government agencies may reassess AJL-owned assets.
Scenario 3: Court-monitored investigation
Congress could petition the Supreme Court for protection.
Scenario 4: More Political Turbulence
Expect massive rallies, social media campaigns, and parliamentary deadlock.
Scenario 5: Long Legal Battle
Given past patterns, the case could stretch for years.
CONGRESS PREPARES NATIONWIDE COUNTERSTRATEGY
Insiders reveal a multi-layered response plan:
- Mass Protests across state capitals
- Legal Counteraction including anticipatory bail preparations
- Media Outreach explaining the party’s narrative
- Digital Campaigns claiming democratic suppression
- Alliances Strengthening with regional anti-BJP parties
The message is clear: Congress plans to politically capitalize on the FIR rather than retreat from it.
PUBLIC SENTIMENT: A DEEPLY DIVIDED LANDSCAPE
Surveys and online discussions show a polarized scenario:
- Pro-BJP voters view the FIR as necessary for transparency.
- Congress supporters believe it is revenge politics.
- Neutral citizens appear frustrated with constant political conflict overshadowing economic issues.
In big cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Kolkata, public debates reflect mixed reactions, whereas rural sentiments lean toward whichever narrative local leaders push.
CONCLUSION
The fresh FIR against Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi in the National Herald case has sparked one of the biggest political clashes of 2025.
What could have remained a legal procedure has now escalated into a full-scale political war between the Congress and the BJP.
With elections nearing, both sides will likely intensify their campaigns — Congress portraying itself as a victim of political vendetta, and the BJP highlighting its commitment to anti-corruption.
As the country watches closely, the case may redefine political narratives in the coming months.
Reference Sources:
- https://www.bbc.com
- https://www.thehindu.com
- https://www.reuters.com
- https://www.aljazeera.com
- https://www.ndtv.com